8,512 research outputs found

    Neutrino Constraints on Inelastic Dark Matter after CDMS II

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    We discuss the neutrino constraints from solar and terrestrial dark matter (DM) annihilations in the inelastic dark matter (iDM) scenario after the recent CDMS II results. To reconcile the DAMA/LIBRA data with constraints from all other direct experiments, the iDM needs to be light (mχ<100m_\chi < 100 GeV) and have a large DM-nucleon cross section (σn∼\sigma_n \sim 10−4^{-4} pb in the spin-independent (SI) scattering and σn∼\sigma_n \sim 10 pb in the spin-dependent (SD) scattering). The dominant contribution to the iDM capture in the Sun is from scattering off Fe/Al in the SI/SD case. Current bounds from Super-Kamiokande exclude the hard DM annihilation channels, such as W+W−W^+W^-, ZZZZ, ttˉt\bar{t} and τ+τ−\tau^+ \tau^-. For soft channels such as bbˉb\bar{b} and ccˉc \bar{c}, the limits are loose, but could be tested or further constrained by future IceCube plus DeepCore. For neutrino constraints from the DM annihilation in the Earth, due to the weaker gravitational effect of the Earth and inelastic capture condition, the constraint exists only for small mass splitting δ<\delta < 40 keV and mχ∼(10,50)m_\chi \sim (10, 50) GeV even in the τ+τ−\tau^+ \tau^- channel.Comment: 11 pages, 8 figure

    The good, the bad and the ugly .... of Horava gravity

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    I review the good, the bad and the ugly of the non-projectable versions of Horava gravity. I explain how this non-relativistic theory was constructed and why it was touted with such excitement as a quantum theory of gravity. I then review some of the issues facing the theory, explaining how strong coupling occurs and why this is such a problem for both phenomenology and the question of renormalisability. Finally I comment on possible violations of Equivalence Principle, and explain why these could be an issue for Blas et al's "healthy extension". This paper was presented as a talk at PASCOS 2010 in Valencia.Comment: 7 page
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